\u6807\u9898\uff1aBDNF\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\u7684\u8d85\u7ea7\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\uff1f\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u7684\u795e\u5947\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u5927\u8111\u66f4\u52a0\u7075\u6d3b\uff01<\/p>\n
\u5927\u5bb6\u597d\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u60f3\u548c\u5927\u5bb6\u804a\u804a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d85\u9177\u7684\u201c\u5927\u8111\u8d85\u7ea7\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u2014\u2014BDNF\uff01\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u542c\u8fc7\u5b83\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u80cc\u540e\u795e\u5947\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u5e26\u4f60\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3BDNF\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u9ad8\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u3001\u51cf\u8f7b\u7126\u8651\u3001\u589e\u5f3a\u4e13\u6ce8\u529b\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u63d0\u5347\u5927\u8111\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5c0f\u79d8\u5bc6\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4f60\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u80fd\u9519\u8fc7\uff01<\/p>\n
BDNF\uff0c\u5168\u540d\u662f\u8111\u6e90\u6027\u795e\u7ecf\u8425\u517b\u56e0\u5b50\uff08Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u201c\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\u7684\u8d85\u7ea7\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5927\u8111\u91cc\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cBDNF\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5c31\u662f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u7684\u751f\u957f\u3001\u53d1\u80b2\u548c\u5b58\u6d3b\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u795e\u7ecf\u7ec6\u80de\u4e4b\u95f4\u5efa\u7acb\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u4fee\u590d\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u90fd\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5927\u8111\u66f4\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u66f4\u52a0\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u60c5\u7eea\u8c03\u8282\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e48\u7406\u89e3\uff0cBDNF\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u8d85\u7ea7\u52a9\u529b\u5668\u201d\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u7ef4\u6301\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u80fd\u589e\u5f3a\u5927\u8111\u7684\u6297\u8870\u8001\u80fd\u529b\uff01<\/p>\n
\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0e\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\uff1a
\nBDNF\u80fd\u591f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7a81\u89e6\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u8111\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u50a8\u5b58\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cBDNF\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u7684\u5f3a\u5f31\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u590d\u4e60\u4e00\u95e8\u91cd\u8981\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u60f3\u8bb0\u4f4f\u4e00\u9996\u6b4c\u7684\u6b4c\u8bcd\uff0cBDNF\u4f1a\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5927\u8111\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\u6539\u5584\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\u7126\u8651\uff1a
\nBDNF\u8fd8\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u5bf9\u60c5\u7eea\u8c03\u8282\u6709\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u589e\u5f3a\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\u8d1f\u8d23\u60c5\u7eea\u8c03\u8282\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6d77\u9a6c\u4f53\u548c\u524d\u989d\u53f6\u76ae\u5c42\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u5f53\u4f60\u9762\u4e34\u538b\u529b\u6216\u8005\u7126\u8651\u65f6\uff0cBDNF\u4f1a\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u7ef4\u6301\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u7126\u8651\u611f\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5fc3\u60c5\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0cBDNF\u6c34\u5e73\u4f4e\u7684\u4eba\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u60a3\u4e0a\u6291\u90c1\u75c7\u548c\u7126\u8651\u75c7\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\u589e\u5f3a\u4e13\u6ce8\u529b\uff1a
\n\u4e13\u6ce8\u529b\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u4fe1\u606f\u7206\u70b8\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5bb9\u6613\u611f\u5230\u5206\u5fc3\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u6da3\u6563\u3002BDNF\u901a\u8fc7\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5927\u8111\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u53ef\u5851\u6027\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u4efb\u52a1\u65f6\u66f4\u52a0\u4e13\u6ce8\u3002\u5b83\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u589e\u5f3a\u5927\u8111\u5904\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\u51cf\u7f13\u5927\u8111\u8870\u8001\uff1a
\n\u968f\u7740\u5e74\u9f84\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5927\u8111\u4e5f\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u8870\u9000\uff0c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u5927\u8111\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u529f\u80fd\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u4e0b\u964d\u3002BDNF\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7ef4\u6301\u548c\u589e\u5f3a\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u5ef6\u7f13\u5927\u8111\u7684\u8870\u8001\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u7ecf\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u7684BDNF\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u9884\u9632\u8001\u5e74\u75f4\u5446\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u77e5\u9053\u4e86BDNF\u7684\u795e\u5947\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u95ee\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u600e\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u8ba9\u6211\u7684BDNF\u6c34\u5e73\u4fdd\u6301\u5728\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u5462\uff1f\u201d\u597d\u6d88\u606f\uff01\u63d0\u9ad8BDNF\u5176\u5b9e\u6bd4\u4f60\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\uff01\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u79d1\u5b66\u8bc1\u660e\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u8fd0\u52a8\uff1a
\n\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u63d0\u9ad8BDNF\uff0c\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u4e5f\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c31\u662f\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6709\u6c27\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5982\u8dd1\u6b65\u3001\u6e38\u6cf3\u3001\u9a91\u8f66\u7b49\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4fc3\u8fdbBDNF\u7684\u5206\u6ccc\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6bcf\u5468\u575a\u63013-4\u6b21\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8BDNF\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\u5065\u5eb7\u996e\u98df\uff1a
\n\u996e\u98df\u5bf9BDNF\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e5f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u3002\u542b\u6709Omega-3\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff08\u5982\u4e09\u6587\u9c7c\u3001\u6838\u6843\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u5bcc\u542b\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u852c\u679c\uff08\u5982\u84dd\u8393\u3001\u83e0\u83dc\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff08\u5982\u9e21\u8089\u3001\u8c46\u7c7b\u7b49\uff09\u90fd\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u63d0\u9ad8BDNF\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u91cf\u6444\u5165\u7cd6\u5206\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u98df\u54c1\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u6301BDNF\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7761\u7720\uff1a
\n\u7761\u7720\u5bf9\u5927\u8111\u7684\u4fee\u590d\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7761\u7720\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0BDNF\u7684\u5206\u6ccc\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6df1\u5ea6\u7761\u7720\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7ecf\u5e38\u71ac\u591c\u3001\u7761\u7720\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48BDNF\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u548c\u4e13\u6ce8\u529b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6bcf\u665a\u4fdd\u63017-9\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u4f18\u8d28\u7761\u7720\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\u51a5\u60f3\u4e0e\u653e\u677e\uff1a
\n\u51a5\u60f3\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u653e\u677e\u6280\u5de7\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8BDNF\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u957f\u671f\u7684\u51a5\u60f3\u7ec3\u4e60\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f13\u89e3\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u589e\u5f3a\u5927\u8111\u795e\u7ecf\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u63d0\u5347BDNF\u7684\u5206\u6ccc\u3002\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u51a5\u60f3\u80fd\u591f\u6539\u5584\u5927\u8111\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u8bb0\u5fc6\u548c\u8ba4\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\u793e\u4ea4\u4e92\u52a8\uff1a
\n\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u4e92\u52a8\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u4fc3\u8fdbBDNF\u7684\u5206\u6ccc\u3002\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u805a\u4f1a\u3001\u804a\u5929\u3001\u5206\u4eab\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u548c\u5ba0\u7269\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5927\u8111\u4fdd\u6301\u6d3b\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u793e\u4ea4\u6d3b\u52a8\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u4f60\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u95f4\u63a5\u63d0\u9ad8BDNF\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u201c\u81ea\u4ece\u5f00\u59cb\u6bcf\u5468\u575a\u6301\u8dd1\u6b65\uff0c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u4e86\uff01\u4ee5\u524d\u603b\u662f\u8bb0\u4e0d\u4f4f\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5f00\u4f1a\u65f6\u80fd\u8fc5\u901f\u8bb0\u4f4f\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u4e5f\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n
\u2014\u2014\u5c0f\u674e\uff0c28\u5c81\uff0c\u8425\u9500\u7ecf\u7406<\/p>\n
\u201c\u6211\u4ee5\u524d\u603b\u662f\u7126\u8651\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5bb9\u6613\u5206\u5fc3\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u6ca1\u52b2\u3002\u81ea\u4ece\u8c03\u6574\u4e86\u996e\u98df\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5bcc\u542bOmega-3\u7684\u98df\u7269\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u60c5\u7eea\u5e73\u7a33\u4e86\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u529b\u4e5f\u66f4\u5f3a\u4e86\u3002\u611f\u8c22BDNF\u8ba9\u6211\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u597d\u5fc3\u60c5\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n
\u2014\u2014\u5c0f\u5f20\uff0c35\u5c81\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08<\/p>\n
\u201c\u6bcf\u6b21\u65e9\u6668\u505a\u5b8c\u51a5\u60f3\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u5927\u8111\u7279\u522b\u6e05\u723d\uff0c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u597d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u51a5\u60f3\uff0c\u6211\u80fd\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u5927\u8111\u66f4\u6709\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u4e5f\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n
\u2014\u2014\u5c0f\u738b\uff0c40\u5c81\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u54a8\u8be2\u5e08<\/p>\n
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